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sane-plustek(5)	   SANE Scanner Access Now Easy	  sane-plustek(5)

NAME
       sane-plustek  - SANE backend for Plustek parallel port and
       LM983[1/2/3] based USB flatbed scanners

DESCRIPTION
       The sane-plustek library implements a SANE (Scanner Access
       Now Easy) backend that provides access to Plustek parallel
       port and USB flatbed scanners.  The USB support is part of
       the SANE package but for usage with parallel port scanners
       you will need a kernel module, called  pt_drv  which  cur-
       rently can be downloaded from
       http://www.gjaeger.de/scanner/plustek.html

       !!!Please  note	that  you need the kernel module only for
       parallel port scanners!!!

PARALLEL PORT SUPPORT
       At present, the following scanners should work  with  this
       backend and the corresponding kernel module:

       PLUSTEK SCANNERS

       Parallelport Model:    ASIC: Properties:
       ---------------------- ----- ------------------------
       OpticPro PT12	      98003 600x1200 dpi 36bit 512Kb
       OpticPro P12	      98003 600x1200 dpi 36bit 512Kb
       OpticPro 9636T/12000T  98001 600x1200 dpi 36bit 512Kb
       OpticPro 12000P Turbo  98001 600x1200 dpi 36bit 512Kb
       OpticPro 9636P+/Turbo  98001 600x1200 dpi 36bit 512Kb
       OpticPro 9636P	      96003 600x1200 dpi 36bit 128Kb
       OpticPro 12000P/96000P 96003 600x1200 dpi 36bit 128Kb
       OpticPro 1236P	      96003 600x1200 dpi 30bit 128Kb
       OpticPro 9600P	      96003 600x1200 dpi 30bit 128Kb
       OpticPro 9630P/FBIV    96003 600x1200 dpi 30bit 128Kb
       OpticPro 9630PL (14")  96003 600x1200 dpi 30bit 128Kb
       OpticPro A3I	      96003  400x800 dpi 36bit 128Kb
       OpticPro 600P/6000P    96003  300x600 dpi 30bit	32Kb
       OpticPro 4831P	      96003  300x600 dpi 30bit	32Kb
       OpticPro 4830P/FBIII   96003  300x600 dpi 30bit	32Kb
       OpticPro 4800P/FBII    96001  300x600 dpi 24bit	32Kb

       PRIMAX SCANNERS

       There  are  some	 scanners sold by Primax, but they are in
       fact Plustek devices. These scanners are	 also  supported.
       The following table will show the relationship:

       Model:			   Plustek Model:  Remarks:
       --------------------------- --------------  ------------
       Colorado 4800		   OpticPro 4800   not tested
       Compact 4800 Direct	   OpticPro 600	   mov=2
       Compact 4800 Direct 30bit   OpticPro 4830   not tested
       Compact 9600 Direct 30bit   OpticPro 9630   works

       GENIUS SCANNERS

       The following devices are sold as Genius Scanners, but are
       in fact Plustek devices.	 The table will	 show  the  rela-
       tionship:

       Model:			   Remarks:
       --------------------------- ----------------------------
       Colorpage Vivid III V2	   Like P12 but has two buttons
				   and Wolfson DAC

       ARIES SCANNERS

       There's	one scanner sold as Aries Scanner, but is in fact
       a Plustek device.  The following table will show the rela-
       tionship:

       Model:			   Plustek Model:  Remarks:
       --------------------------- --------------  ------------
       Scan-It 4800		   OpticPro 600	   mov=2

       BrightScan SCANNERS

       There's	one  scanner sold as BrightScan OpticPro Scanner,
       this is also rebadged Plustek device.  The following table
       will show the relationship:

       Model:			   Remarks:
       --------------------------- ----------------------------
       BrightScan OpticPro	   OpticPro P12

USB SUPPORT
       The  Backend  is	 able to support USB scanner based on the
       National Semiconductor chipset LM9831, LM9832 and  LM9833.
       The  following  tables show various devices which are cur-
       rently reported to  work.  If  your  Plustek  scanner  has
       another	Product	 ID, then the device is NOT supported, as
       it contains unsupported ASICs inside.

       Vendor Plustek - ID: 0x07B3
       ----------------------------------------------------------
       USB Model:	  ASIC:	 Properties:		  Prod-ID
       ----------------------------------------------------------
       OpticPro U12	  LM9831  600x1200dpi 42bit 512Kb 0x0010
       OpticPro UT12	  LM9831  600x1200dpi 42bit 512Kb 0x0013
       OpticPro UT12	  LM9832  600x1200dpi 42bit 512Kb 0x0017
       OpticPro UT16	  LM9832  600x1200dpi 42bit 512Kb 0x0017
       OpticPro U24	  LM9831 1200x2400dpi 42bit   2Mb 0x0011
       OpticPro U24	  LM9832 1200x2400dpi 42bit   2Mb 0x0015
       OpticPro UT24	  LM9832 1200x2400dpi 42bit   2Mb 0x0017

       Vendor KYE/Genius - ID: 0x0458
       ----------------------------------------------------------
       USB Model:	  ASIC:	 Properties:		  Prod-ID
       ----------------------------------------------------------
       Colorpage HR6 V2	  LM9832  600x1200dpi 42bit 512Kb 0x2007
       Colorpage HR6 V2	  LM9832  600x1200dpi 42bit 512Kb 0x2008
       Colorpage HR6A	  LM9832  600x1200dpi 42bit 512Kb 0x2009
       Colorpage HR7	  LM9832  600x1200dpi 42bit 512Kb 0x2013
       Colorpage HR7LE	  LM9832  600x1200dpi 42bit 512Kb 0x2015
       Colorpage HR6X	  LM9832  600x1200dpi 42bit 512Kb 0x2016

       Vendor Hewlett-Packard - ID: 0x03F0
       ----------------------------------------------------------
       USB Model:	  ASIC:	 Properties:		  Prod-ID
       ----------------------------------------------------------
       ScanJet 2100C	  LM9831  600x1200dpi 42bit 512Kb 0x0505
       ScanJet 2200C	  LM9832  600x1200dpi 42bit 512Kb 0x0605

       Vendor Mustek - ID: 0x0400
       ----------------------------------------------------------
       USB Model:	  ASIC:	 Properties:		  Prod-ID
       ----------------------------------------------------------
       BearPaw 1200	  LM9831  600x1200dpi 42bit 512Kb 0x1000
       BearPaw 2400	  LM9832 1200x2400dpi 42bit   2Mb 0x1001

       Vendor UMAX - ID: 0x1606
       ----------------------------------------------------------
       USB Model:	  ASIC:	 Properties:		  Prod-ID
       ----------------------------------------------------------
       UMAX 3400/3450	  LM9832  600x1200dpi 42bit 512Kb 0x0060
       UMAX 5400	  LM9832 1200x2400dpi 42bit 512Kb 0x0160

       Vendor COMPAQ - ID: 0x049F
       ----------------------------------------------------------
       USB Model:	  ASIC:	 Properties:		  Prod-ID
       ----------------------------------------------------------
       S4-100		  LM9832  600x1200dpi 42bit 512Kb 0x001A

       Vendor Epson - ID: 0x04B8
       ----------------------------------------------------------
       USB Model:	  ASIC:	 Properties:		  Prod-ID
       ----------------------------------------------------------
       Perfection 1250	  LM9832 1200x2400dpi 42bit 512Kb 0x010F
       Perfection 1260	  LM9832 1200x2400dpi 42bit 512Kb 0x011D

       Vendor CANON - ID: 0x04A9
       ----------------------------------------------------------
       USB Model:	  ASIC:	 Properties:		  Prod-ID
       ----------------------------------------------------------
       CanoScan N650/656U LM9832  600x1200dpi 42bit 512Kb 0x2206
       CanoScan N1220U	  LM9832 1200x2400dpi 42bit 512Kb 0x2207
       CanoScan N670/676U LM9833  600x1200dpi 48bit 512Kb 0x220D
       CanoScan N1240U	  LM9833 1200x2400dpi 48bit 512Kb 0x220E
       CanoScan LIDE20	  LM9833  600x1200dpi 48bit 512Kb 0x220D
       CanoScan LIDE30	  LM9833 1200x2400dpi 48bit 512Kb 0x220E

OTHER PLUSTEK SCANNERS
       The SCSI scanner OpticPro 19200S is a rebadged Artec AM12S
       scanner and is supported by the Artec backend.
       Only  the National Semiconductor LM9831/2 based devices of
       Plustek are supported by this driver.  Older  versions  of
       the  U12, the UT12, the U1212 and U1248 (GrandTech chipset
       are not supported)

DEVICE NAMES
       This backend expects a default device called:

	      /dev/pt_drv

       This default device will be used, if no configuration file
       can be found.

       The  device-driver  is currently not part of the SANE dis-
       tribution.  It has to be downloaded from:
       http://www.gjaeger.de/scanner/plustek.html
       See the INSTALL file there for a proper	setup.	Currently
       only  Linux  is supported by this driver (Kernel 2.2.x and
       higher).

       As the backend and the driver support up to  four  devices
       per system, it is possible to specify them in the configu-
       ration file

	      /usr/freeware/etc/sane.d/plustek.conf

       See the plustek.conf file for examples.

CONFIGURATION
       The configuration of this backend can be divided into  two
       sections:

       CONFIGURATION - parallel port scanner

       CONFIGURATION - USB scanner

       Please  make sure, that the configuration matches the real
       world, namely  your  configuration.  And	 note  again,  .I
       pt_drv is only needed

CONFIGURATION - PARALLEL PORT SCANNER
       Beside  the  kernel-module  options,  which  are described
       below, you need to enable the parallel port device in  the
       configuration file

	      /usr/freeware/etc/sane.d/plustek.conf

       For a proper setup, you will need at least two entries:

       [parport]

       device /dev/pt_drv

       parport	tells  the backend, that the following devicename
       (here /dev/pt_drv ) has to be interpreted as parallel port
       scanner device.

       To  have	 this  device,	you will need to setup the kernel
       module.	As the driver is a loadable kernel module, it  is
       configured by invoking insmod with the appropriate parame-
       ters or appending the options to the  file  /etc/conf.mod-
       ules

       The Options:
       lampoff=lll
	      The value lll tells the driver, after how many sec-
	      onds to switch-off the lamp(s). The  default  value
	      is 180.  0 will disable this feature.
	      HINT: Do not use a value that is too small, because
	      often switching on/off the lamps will reduce  their
	      lifetime.

       port=ppp
	      ppp  specifies  the  port	 base  address, where the
	      scanner is connected to. The default value is 0x378
	      which normaly is standard.

       warmup=www
	      www  specifies the time in seconds, how long a lamp
	      has to be on, until the driver will start to  scan.
	      The default value is 30.

       lOffonEnd=e
	      e	  specifies  the  behaviour  when  unloading  the
	      driver, 1 --> switch lamps off, 0 --> do not change
	      lamp status

       slowIO=s
	      s	 specifies  which I/O functions the driver should
	      use, 1 --> use delayed functions,	 0  -->	 use  the
	      non-delayed ones

       forceMode=fm
	      fm  specifies port mode which should be used, 0 -->
	      autodetection, 1 --> use SPP mode and 2 --> use EPP
	      mode

       mov=m
	      m =0 - default: no override
	      m =1 - OpticPro 9630PL override (works if OP9630
		     has been detected) forces legal size (14")
	      m =2 - Primax 4800Direct override (works if OP600
		     has been detected) swaps red/green color
	      m =3 - OpticPro 9636 override (works if OP9636 has
		     been detected) disables backends
		     transparency/negativ capabilities
	      m =4 - OpticPro 9636P override (works if OP9636 has
		     been detected) disables backends
		     transparency/negativ capabilities
	      m =5 - OpticPro A3I override (works if OP12000 has
		     been detected) enables A3 scanning
	      m =6 - OpticPro 4800P override (works if OP600
		     has been detected) swaps red/green color

       Sample entry for file /etc/modules.conf :
       alias char-major-40 pt_drv
       pre-install pt_drv modprobe -k parport
       options pt_drv  lampoff=180  warmup=15  port=0x378  lOffo-
       nEnd=0 mov=0 slowIO=0 forceMode=0

       For  multidevice	 support,  simply add values separated by
       commas to the different options
       options pt_drv port=0x378,0x278 mov=0,4 slowIO=0,1  force-
       Mode=0,1

       Remember	 to call depmod after changing /etc/conf.modules.

       PARALLEL PORT MODES

       The current driver works best, when the parallel port  has
       been  set  to EPP-mode. When detecting any other mode such
       as ECP or PS/2 the driver tries to set to a  faster,  sup-
       ported  mode.  If this fails, it will use the SPP mode, as
       this mode should work with all  Linux  supported	 parallel
       ports.

       Former  Plustek scanner models (4830, 9630) supplied a ISA
       parallel port adapter card. This card is not supported  by
       the driver.

       The  ASIC 96001/3 based models have sometimes trouble with
       high resolution modes. If you encounter sporadic corrupted
       images (parts duplicated or shifted horizontally) kill all
       other applications before scanning and (if sufficient mem-
       ory available) disable swapping.

CONFIGURATION - USB SCANNER
       To use the USB device with this backend, you need at least
       two entries in the configuration file
       /usr/freeware/etc/sane.d/plustek.conf

       [usb] vendor-id product-id

       device /dev/usbscanner

       usb tells the backend, that the following devicename (here
       /dev/usbscanner	)  has	to  be interpreted as USB scanner
       device. If vendor- and product-id has not been  specified,
       the backend tries to detect this by its own. If device ist
       set to auto
	then the next matching device is used.

       The Options:

       option warmup t
	      t specifies the warmup period in seconds

       option lampOff t
	      t is the time in	seconds	 for  switching	 off  the
	      lamps in standby mode

       option lOffonEnd b
	      b specifies the behaviour when closing the backend,
	      1 --> switch lamps off, 0 --> do	not  change  lamp
	      status

       option invertNegatives b
	      b	 0  -->	 do not invert the picture during negativ
	      scans, 1 --> invert picture

       option skipCalibration b
	      b 0 --> perform calibration, 1 --> skip calibration
	      (only non Plustek devices)

       option enableTPA b
	      b	 0 --> default behaviour, specified by the inter-
	      nal tables, 1  -->  override  internal  tables  and
	      allow TPA mode (EPSON only)

       option posOffX x
       option posOffY y
       option tpaOffX x
       option tpaOffY y
       option negOffX x
       option negOffY y
	      x y By using this settings, the user can adjust the
	      given image positions.  Please note,  that  there's
	      no internal range checking for this feature.

       option posShadingY p
       option tpaShadingY p
       option negShadingY p
	      p	 overrides  the	 internal  shading  position. The
	      values are in steps.  Please note, that there's  no
	      internal range checking for this feature.

       option redGamma r
       option greenGamma g
       option blueGamma b
       option grayGamma gr
	      r g b gr
       By  using  these	 values,  the internal linear gamma table
       (r,g,b,gr = 1.0) can be adjusted.

       option red_gain r
       option green_gain g
       option blue_gain b
	      r g b These values can be used to adjust the inter-
	      nally  detected  gain  values  of	 the AFE for each
	      channel. The range is between 0 and 63.

       See the plustek.conf file for examples.

       Note:
       You have to make sure, that the USB  subsystem  is  loaded
       correctly  and  the module scanner has been loaded too. To
       make this module recognize your scanner, you might have to
       add the following line to your /etc/modules.conf :
       options scanner vendor=0x7b3 product=0x17

       If you're not sure about the vendor and product id of your
       device, simply load the USB subsystem  and  plug	 in  your
       scanner.	 Then do a cat /proc/bus/usb/devices and look for
       the scanner.

FILES
       /usr/freeware/etc/sane.d/plustek.conf
	      The backend configuration file

       /usr/freeware/lib32/sane/libsane-plustek.a
	      The static library implementing this backend.

       /usr/freeware/lib32/sane/libsane-plustek.so
	      The shared library implementing this backend  (pre-
	      sent on systems that support dynamic loading).

       /lib/modules/<Kernel-Version>/misc/pt_drv.o
	      The Linux Kernelmodule.

CONTACT AND BUG-REPORTS
       Please send any information and bug-reports to:
       Plustek Driver Mailing List <plustek@linuxhacker.org>
       or directly to:
       Gerhard Jaeger <gerhard@gjaeger.de>

       Additional info and hints can be obtained from our
       Mailing-List archive at:
       http://www.linuxhacker.org/cgi-bin/ezmlm-cgi/3

       or directly from the projects' homepage at:
       http://www.gjaeger.de/scanner/plustek.html

KNOWN BUGS & RESTRICTIONS
       * The Halftoning works, but the quality is poor
       * Printers (especially HP models) will start to
	 print during scanning. This in fact is a problem
	 to other printers too, using bidirectional protocol
	 (see www.plustek.com (TAIWAN) page for further details)
       * The driver does not support these manic scalings up
	 to 16 times the physical resolution. The only scaling
	 is done on resolutions between the physical resolution
	 of the CDD-sensor and the stepper motor i.e. you have a
	 600x1200 dpi scanner and you are scanning using 800dpi,
	 so scaling is necesary, because the sensor only delivers
	 600dpi but the motor is capable to perform 800dpi steps.
       * On some devices, the pictures seems to be bluished

       ASIC 98001 based models:
       * The 300dpi transparency and negative mode does not work
	 correctly.
       * There is currently no way to distinguish a model with
	 and without transpareny unit.
       * The scanned images seem to be too dark (P9636T)

       ASIC 96003/1 based models:
       * 30bit mode is currently not supported.
       * On low-end systems and under heavy system load, the
	 driver will loosing data, this might causes the sensor
	 to hit the scan-bed and/or the picture is corrupted.
       * The scanspeed on 600x1200 dpi models is slow.
       * The scanquality of the A3I is poor

       USB models:
       * Plusteks' model policy is somewhat inconsistent. This
	 means, they sell technical different devices under the
	 same product name. Therefore it is possible that some
	 devices like the UT12 or U12 won't work - please check
	 the model list above and compare the product-id to
	 the one your device has.
       * Negative scanning quality is poor.

sane-backends 1.0.12	   18 May 2003		  sane-plustek(5)
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