pnmtopalm(1)pnmtopalm(1)NAMEpnmtopalm - convert a portable anymap into a Palm pixmap
SYNOPSISpnmtopalm [-verbose] [-depth N] [-maxdepth N] [-colormap]
[-transparent color] [-offset]
[-rle-compression|-scanline-compression] [pnmfile]
DESCRIPTION
Reads a PNM image as input, from stdin or pnmfile. Pro
duces a Palm pixmap as output.
Palm pixmap files are either greyscale files 1, 2, or 4
bits wide, or color files 8 bits wide, so pnmtopalm auto
matically scales colors to have an appropriate maxval,
unless you specify a depth or max depth. Input files must
have an appropriate number and set of colors for the
selected output constraints. This often means that you
should run the PNM image through ppmquant before you pass
it to pnmtopalm. Netpbm comes with several colormap files
you can use with ppmquant for this purpose. They are
palmgray2.map (4 shades of gray for a depth of 2),
palmgray4.map (16 shades of gray for a depth of 4), and
palmcolor8.map (232 colors in default Palm colormap).
OPTIONS-verbose
Display the format of the output file.
-depth N
Produce a file of depth N, where N must be either
1, 2, 4, 8, or 16. Any depth greater than 1 will
produce a version 1 or 2 bitmap. Because the
default Palm 8-bit colormap is not grayscale, if
the input is a grayscale or monochrome pixmap, the
output will never be more than 4 bits deep, regard
less of the specified depth. Note that 8-bit color
works only in PalmOS 3.5 (and higher), and 16-bit
direct color works only in PalmOS 4.0 (and higher).
However, the 16-bit direct color format is also
compatible with the various PalmOS 3.x versions
used in the Handspring Visor, so these images may
also work in that device.
-maxdepth N
Produce a file of minimal depth, but in any case
less than N bits wide. If you specify 16-bit, the
output will always be 16-bit direct color.
-offset
Fill in the nextDepthOffset field in the file
header, to provide for multiple renditions of the
pixmap in the same file.
-colormap
Build a custom colormap and include it in the out
put file. This is not recommended by Palm, for
efficiency reasons. Otherwise, pnmtopalm uses the
default Palm colormap for color output.
-transparent color
Marks one particular color as fully transparent.
The format to specify the color is either (when for
example orange) "1.0,0.5,0.0", where the values are
floats between zero and one, or with the syntax
"#RGB", "#RRGGBB" or "#RRRRGGGGBBBB" where R, G and
B are hexadecimal numbers. This also makes the
output bitmap a version 2 bitmap. Transparency
works only on Palm OS 3.5 and higher.
-rle-compression
Specifies that the output Palm bitmap will use the
Palm RLE compression scheme, and will be a version
2 bitmap. RLE compression works only with Palm OS
3.5 and higher.
-scanline-compression
Specifies that the output Palm bitmap will use the
Palm scanline compression scheme, and will be a
version 2 bitmap. Scanline compression works only
in Palm OS 2.0 and higher.
SEE ALSOpalmtopnm(1), ppmquant(1), pnm(5)NOTES
An additional compression format, packbits, was added with
PalmOS 4.0. This package should be updated to be able to
generate that.
Palm pixmaps may contains multiple renditions of the same
pixmap, in different depths. To construct an N-multiple-
rendition Palm pixmap with pnmtopalm, first construct ren
ditions 1 through N-1 using the -offset option, then con
struct the Nth pixmap without the -offset option. Then
concatenate the individual renditions together in a single
file using cat.
AUTHORS
This program was originally written as ppmtoTbmp.c, by Ian
Goldberg and George Caswell. It was completely re-written
by Bill Janssen to add color, compression, and trans
parency function.
Copyright 1995-2001 by Ian Goldberg, George Caswell, and
Bill Janssen.
7 December 2000 pnmtopalm(1)