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zsprfs(3P)		    Sun Performance Library		    zsprfs(3P)

NAME
       zsprfs  - improve the computed solution to a system of linear equations
       when the coefficient matrix is symmetric	 indefinite  and  packed,  and
       provides error bounds and backward error estimates for the solution

SYNOPSIS
       SUBROUTINE ZSPRFS(UPLO, N, NRHS, AP, AF, IPIVOT, B, LDB, X, LDX, FERR,
	     BERR, WORK, WORK2, INFO)

       CHARACTER * 1 UPLO
       DOUBLE COMPLEX AP(*), AF(*), B(LDB,*), X(LDX,*), WORK(*)
       INTEGER N, NRHS, LDB, LDX, INFO
       INTEGER IPIVOT(*)
       DOUBLE PRECISION FERR(*), BERR(*), WORK2(*)

       SUBROUTINE ZSPRFS_64(UPLO, N, NRHS, AP, AF, IPIVOT, B, LDB, X, LDX,
	     FERR, BERR, WORK, WORK2, INFO)

       CHARACTER * 1 UPLO
       DOUBLE COMPLEX AP(*), AF(*), B(LDB,*), X(LDX,*), WORK(*)
       INTEGER*8 N, NRHS, LDB, LDX, INFO
       INTEGER*8 IPIVOT(*)
       DOUBLE PRECISION FERR(*), BERR(*), WORK2(*)

   F95 INTERFACE
       SUBROUTINE SPRFS(UPLO, [N], [NRHS], AP, AF, IPIVOT, B, [LDB], X, [LDX],
	      FERR, BERR, [WORK], [WORK2], [INFO])

       CHARACTER(LEN=1) :: UPLO
       COMPLEX(8), DIMENSION(:) :: AP, AF, WORK
       COMPLEX(8), DIMENSION(:,:) :: B, X
       INTEGER :: N, NRHS, LDB, LDX, INFO
       INTEGER, DIMENSION(:) :: IPIVOT
       REAL(8), DIMENSION(:) :: FERR, BERR, WORK2

       SUBROUTINE SPRFS_64(UPLO, [N], [NRHS], AP, AF, IPIVOT, B, [LDB], X, [LDX],
	      FERR, BERR, [WORK], [WORK2], [INFO])

       CHARACTER(LEN=1) :: UPLO
       COMPLEX(8), DIMENSION(:) :: AP, AF, WORK
       COMPLEX(8), DIMENSION(:,:) :: B, X
       INTEGER(8) :: N, NRHS, LDB, LDX, INFO
       INTEGER(8), DIMENSION(:) :: IPIVOT
       REAL(8), DIMENSION(:) :: FERR, BERR, WORK2

   C INTERFACE
       #include <sunperf.h>

       void  zsprfs(char  uplo, int n, int nrhs, doublecomplex *ap, doublecom‐
		 plex *af, int *ipivot, doublecomplex *b, int ldb,  doublecom‐
		 plex *x, int ldx, double *ferr, double *berr, int *info);

       void zsprfs_64(char uplo, long n, long nrhs, doublecomplex *pa, double‐
		 complex *af, long *ipivot, doublecomplex *b, long  ldb,  dou‐
		 blecomplex  *x,  long	ldx,  double *ferr, double *berr, long
		 *info);

PURPOSE
       zsprfs improves the computed solution to a system of  linear  equations
       when  the  coefficient  matrix  is symmetric indefinite and packed, and
       provides error bounds and backward error estimates for the solution.

ARGUMENTS
       UPLO (input)
		 = 'U':	 Upper triangle of A is stored;
		 = 'L':	 Lower triangle of A is stored.

       N (input) The order of the matrix A.  N >= 0.

       NRHS (input)
		 The number of right hand sides, i.e., the number  of  columns
		 of the matrices B and X.  NRHS >= 0.

       AP (input)
		 Double	 complex  array,  dimension  (N*(N+1)/2)  The upper or
		 lower triangle of the symmetric matrix A,  packed  columnwise
		 in  a	linear	array.	 The j-th column of A is stored in the
		 array AP as follows: if UPLO  =  'U',	AP(i  +	 (j-1)*j/2)  =
		 A(i,j)	 for 1<=i<=j; if UPLO = 'L', AP(i + (j-1)*(2*n-j)/2) =
		 A(i,j) for j<=i<=n.

       AF (input)
		 Double complex array, dimension (N*(N+1)/2) The factored form
		 of the matrix A.  AF contains the block diagonal matrix D and
		 the multipliers used to obtain the factor U  or  L  from  the
		 factorization	A  =  U*D*U**T	or A = L*D*L**T as computed by
		 ZSPTRF, stored as a packed triangular matrix.

       IPIVOT (input)
		 Integer array, dimension (N) Details of the interchanges  and
		 the block structure of D as determined by ZSPTRF.

       B (input) Double	 complex  array,  dimension  (LDB,NRHS) The right hand
		 side matrix B.

       LDB (input)
		 The leading dimension of the array B.	LDB >= max(1,N).

       X (input/output)
		 Double complex array,	dimension  (LDX,NRHS)  On  entry,  the
		 solution  matrix  X,  as  computed  by	 ZSPTRS.  On exit, the
		 improved solution matrix X.

       LDX (input)
		 The leading dimension of the array X.	LDX >= max(1,N).

       FERR (output)
		 Double precision array, dimension (NRHS) The  estimated  for‐
		 ward error bound for each solution vector X(j) (the j-th col‐
		 umn of the solution matrix X).	 If XTRUE is the true solution
		 corresponding	to  X(j),  FERR(j) is an estimated upper bound
		 for the magnitude of the largest element in  (X(j)  -	XTRUE)
		 divided by the magnitude of the largest element in X(j).  The
		 estimate is as reliable as the estimate  for  RCOND,  and  is
		 almost always a slight overestimate of the true error.

       BERR (output)
		 Double	 precision  array,  dimension (NRHS) The componentwise
		 relative backward error of each solution vector  X(j)	(i.e.,
		 the  smallest	relative  change in any element of A or B that
		 makes X(j) an exact solution).

       WORK (workspace)
		 Double precision array, dimension(2*N)

       WORK2 (workspace)
		 Integer array, dimension(N)

       INFO (output)
		 = 0:  successful exit
		 < 0:  if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value

				  6 Mar 2009			    zsprfs(3P)
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