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zgelss(3P)		    Sun Performance Library		    zgelss(3P)

NAME
       zgelss  -  compute  the minimum norm solution to a complex linear least
       squares problem

SYNOPSIS
       SUBROUTINE ZGELSS(M, N, NRHS, A, LDA, B, LDB, SING, RCOND, IRANK,
	     WORK, LDWORK, WORK2, INFO)

       DOUBLE COMPLEX A(LDA,*), B(LDB,*), WORK(*)
       INTEGER M, N, NRHS, LDA, LDB, IRANK, LDWORK, INFO
       DOUBLE PRECISION RCOND
       DOUBLE PRECISION SING(*), WORK2(*)

       SUBROUTINE ZGELSS_64(M, N, NRHS, A, LDA, B, LDB, SING, RCOND, IRANK,
	     WORK, LDWORK, WORK2, INFO)

       DOUBLE COMPLEX A(LDA,*), B(LDB,*), WORK(*)
       INTEGER*8 M, N, NRHS, LDA, LDB, IRANK, LDWORK, INFO
       DOUBLE PRECISION RCOND
       DOUBLE PRECISION SING(*), WORK2(*)

   F95 INTERFACE
       SUBROUTINE GELSS([M], [N], [NRHS], A, [LDA], B, [LDB], SING, RCOND,
	      IRANK, [WORK], [LDWORK], [WORK2], [INFO])

       COMPLEX(8), DIMENSION(:) :: WORK
       COMPLEX(8), DIMENSION(:,:) :: A, B
       INTEGER :: M, N, NRHS, LDA, LDB, IRANK, LDWORK, INFO
       REAL(8) :: RCOND
       REAL(8), DIMENSION(:) :: SING, WORK2

       SUBROUTINE GELSS_64([M], [N], [NRHS], A, [LDA], B, [LDB], SING,
	      RCOND, IRANK, [WORK], [LDWORK], [WORK2], [INFO])

       COMPLEX(8), DIMENSION(:) :: WORK
       COMPLEX(8), DIMENSION(:,:) :: A, B
       INTEGER(8) :: M, N, NRHS, LDA, LDB, IRANK, LDWORK, INFO
       REAL(8) :: RCOND
       REAL(8), DIMENSION(:) :: SING, WORK2

   C INTERFACE
       #include <sunperf.h>

       void zgelss(int m, int n, int nrhs, doublecomplex *a, int lda,  double‐
		 complex  *b, int ldb, double *sing, double rcond, int *irank,
		 int *info);

       void zgelss_64(long m, long n, long nrhs, doublecomplex *a,  long  lda,
		 doublecomplex	*b, long ldb, double *sing, double rcond, long
		 *irank, long *info);

PURPOSE
       zgelss computes the minimum norm solution to  a	complex	 linear	 least
       squares problem:

       Minimize 2-norm(| b - A*x |).

       using  the  singular  value  decomposition  (SVD)  of A. A is an M-by-N
       matrix which may be rank-deficient.

       Several right hand side vectors b and solution vectors x can be handled
       in a single call; they are stored as the columns of the M-by-NRHS right
       hand side matrix B and the N-by-NRHS solution matrix X.

       The effective rank of A is determined by treating as zero those	singu‐
       lar values which are less than RCOND times the largest singular value.

ARGUMENTS
       M (input) The number of rows of the matrix A. M >= 0.

       N (input) The number of columns of the matrix A. N >= 0.

       NRHS (input)
		 The  number  of right hand sides, i.e., the number of columns
		 of the matrices B and X. NRHS >= 0.

       A (input/output)
		 On entry, the M-by-N matrix A.	 On exit, the  first  min(m,n)
		 rows  of  A  are overwritten with its right singular vectors,
		 stored rowwise.

       LDA (input)
		 The leading dimension of the array A. LDA >= max(1,M).

       B (input/output)
		 On entry, the M-by-NRHS right hand side matrix B.  On exit, B
		 is overwritten by the N-by-NRHS solution matrix X.  If m >= n
		 and IRANK = n, the residual sum-of-squares for	 the  solution
		 in the i-th column is given by the sum of squares of elements
		 n+1:m in that column.

       LDB (input)
		 The leading dimension of the array B.	LDB >= max(1,M,N).

       SING (output)
		 The singular values of A in decreasing order.	The  condition
		 number of A in the 2-norm = SING(1)/SING(min(m,n)).

       RCOND (input)
		 RCOND is used to determine the effective rank of A.  Singular
		 values SING(i) <= RCOND*SING(1)  are  treated	as  zero.   If
		 RCOND < 0, machine precision is used instead.

       IRANK (output)
		 The  effective rank of A, i.e., the number of singular values
		 which are greater than RCOND*SING(1).

       WORK (workspace)
		 On exit, if INFO = 0, WORK(1) returns the optimal LDWORK.

       LDWORK (input)
		 The dimension of the array  WORK.  LDWORK  >=	1,  and	 also:
		 LDWORK	 >=   2*min(M,N) + max(M,N,NRHS) For good performance,
		 LDWORK should generally be larger.

		 If LDWORK = -1, then a workspace query is assumed;  the  rou‐
		 tine  only  calculates	 the  optimal  size of the WORK array,
		 returns this value as the first entry of the WORK array,  and
		 no error message related to LDWORK is issued by XERBLA.

       WORK2 (workspace)
		 dimension(5*min(M,N))

       INFO (output)
		 = 0:  successful exit
		 < 0:  if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value.
		 > 0:  the algorithm for computing the SVD failed to converge;
		 if INFO = i, i off-diagonal elements of an intermediate bidi‐
		 agonal form did not converge to zero.

				  6 Mar 2009			    zgelss(3P)
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