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sspgvx(3P)		    Sun Performance Library		    sspgvx(3P)

NAME
       sspgvx  - compute selected eigenvalues, and optionally, eigenvectors of
       a  real	generalized  symmetric-definite	 eigenproblem,	of  the	  form
       A*x=(lambda)*B*x, A*Bx=(lambda)*x, or B*A*x=(lambda)*x

SYNOPSIS
       SUBROUTINE SSPGVX(ITYPE, JOBZ, RANGE, UPLO, N, AP, BP, VL, VU, IL,
	     IU, ABSTOL, M, W, Z, LDZ, WORK, IWORK, IFAIL, INFO)

       CHARACTER * 1 JOBZ, RANGE, UPLO
       INTEGER ITYPE, N, IL, IU, M, LDZ, INFO
       INTEGER IWORK(*), IFAIL(*)
       REAL VL, VU, ABSTOL
       REAL AP(*), BP(*), W(*), Z(LDZ,*), WORK(*)

       SUBROUTINE SSPGVX_64(ITYPE, JOBZ, RANGE, UPLO, N, AP, BP, VL, VU, IL,
	     IU, ABSTOL, M, W, Z, LDZ, WORK, IWORK, IFAIL, INFO)

       CHARACTER * 1 JOBZ, RANGE, UPLO
       INTEGER*8 ITYPE, N, IL, IU, M, LDZ, INFO
       INTEGER*8 IWORK(*), IFAIL(*)
       REAL VL, VU, ABSTOL
       REAL AP(*), BP(*), W(*), Z(LDZ,*), WORK(*)

   F95 INTERFACE
       SUBROUTINE SPGVX(ITYPE, JOBZ, RANGE, UPLO, [N], AP, BP, VL, VU, IL,
	      IU, ABSTOL, M, W, Z, [LDZ], [WORK], [IWORK], IFAIL, [INFO])

       CHARACTER(LEN=1) :: JOBZ, RANGE, UPLO
       INTEGER :: ITYPE, N, IL, IU, M, LDZ, INFO
       INTEGER, DIMENSION(:) :: IWORK, IFAIL
       REAL :: VL, VU, ABSTOL
       REAL, DIMENSION(:) :: AP, BP, W, WORK
       REAL, DIMENSION(:,:) :: Z

       SUBROUTINE SPGVX_64(ITYPE, JOBZ, RANGE, UPLO, [N], AP, BP, VL, VU,
	      IL, IU, ABSTOL, M, W, Z, [LDZ], [WORK], [IWORK], IFAIL, [INFO])

       CHARACTER(LEN=1) :: JOBZ, RANGE, UPLO
       INTEGER(8) :: ITYPE, N, IL, IU, M, LDZ, INFO
       INTEGER(8), DIMENSION(:) :: IWORK, IFAIL
       REAL :: VL, VU, ABSTOL
       REAL, DIMENSION(:) :: AP, BP, W, WORK
       REAL, DIMENSION(:,:) :: Z

   C INTERFACE
       #include <sunperf.h>

       void  sspgvx(int	 itype, char jobz, char range, char uplo, int n, float
		 *ap, float *bp, float vl, float vu, int  il,  int  iu,	 float
		 abstol,  int *m, float *w, float *z, int ldz, int *ifail, int
		 *info);

       void sspgvx_64(long itype, char jobz, char range, char  uplo,  long  n,
		 float	*ap,  float *bp, float vl, float vu, long il, long iu,
		 float abstol, long *m, float *w, float	 *z,  long  ldz,  long
		 *ifail, long *info);

PURPOSE
       sspgvx computes selected eigenvalues, and optionally, eigenvectors of a
       real  generalized  symmetric-definite   eigenproblem,   of   the	  form
       A*x=(lambda)*B*x,  A*Bx=(lambda)*x,  or B*A*x=(lambda)*x.  Here A and B
       are assumed to be symmetric, stored in packed storage, and  B  is  also
       positive	 definite.   Eigenvalues  and  eigenvectors can be selected by
       specifying either a range of values or  a  range	 of  indices  for  the
       desired eigenvalues.

ARGUMENTS
       ITYPE (input)
		 Specifies the problem type to be solved:
		 = 1:  A*x = (lambda)*B*x
		 = 2:  A*B*x = (lambda)*x
		 = 3:  B*A*x = (lambda)*x

       JOBZ (input)
		 = 'N':	 Compute eigenvalues only;
		 = 'V':	 Compute eigenvalues and eigenvectors.

       RANGE (input)
		 = 'A': all eigenvalues will be found.
		 = 'V': all eigenvalues in the half-open interval (VL,VU] will
		 be found.  = 'I': the IL-th through IU-th eigenvalues will be
		 found.

       UPLO (input)
		 = 'U':	 Upper triangle of A and B are stored;
		 = 'L':	 Lower triangle of A and B are stored.

       N (input) The order of the matrix pencil (A,B).	N >= 0.

       AP (input/output)
		 Real  array,  dimension  (N*(N+1)/2)  On  entry, the upper or
		 lower triangle of the symmetric matrix A,  packed  columnwise
		 in  a	linear	array.	 The j-th column of A is stored in the
		 array AP as follows: if UPLO  =  'U',	AP(i  +	 (j-1)*j/2)  =
		 A(i,j)	 for 1<=i<=j; if UPLO = 'L', AP(i + (j-1)*(2*n-j)/2) =
		 A(i,j) for j<=i<=n.

		 On exit, the contents of AP are destroyed.

       BP (input/output)
		 Real array, dimension (N*(N+1)/2)  On	entry,	the  upper  or
		 lower	triangle  of the symmetric matrix B, packed columnwise
		 in a linear array.  The j-th column of B  is  stored  in  the
		 array	BP  as	follows:  if  UPLO  = 'U', BP(i + (j-1)*j/2) =
		 B(i,j) for 1<=i<=j; if UPLO = 'L', BP(i + (j-1)*(2*n-j)/2)  =
		 B(i,j) for j<=i<=n.

		 On  exit, the triangular factor U or L from the Cholesky fac‐
		 torization B = U**T*U or B = L*L**T, in the same storage for‐
		 mat as B.

       VL (input)
		 If  RANGE='V',	 the lower and upper bounds of the interval to
		 be searched for eigenvalues. VL  <  VU.   Not	referenced  if
		 RANGE = 'A' or 'I'.

       VU (input)
		 See the description of VL.

       IL (input)
		 If  RANGE='I', the indices (in ascending order) of the small‐
		 est and largest eigenvalues to be returned.  1 <= IL <= IU <=
		 N,  if	 N > 0; IL = 1 and IU = 0 if N = 0.  Not referenced if
		 RANGE = 'A' or 'V'.

       IU (input)
		 See the description of IL.

       ABSTOL (input)
		 The absolute error tolerance for the eigenvalues.  An approx‐
		 imate	eigenvalue  is accepted as converged when it is deter‐
		 mined to lie in an interval [a,b] of width less than or equal
		 to

		 ABSTOL + EPS *	  max( |a|,|b| ) ,

		 where	EPS  is the machine precision.	If ABSTOL is less than
		 or equal to zero, then	 EPS*|T|  will be used in  its	place,
		 where |T| is the 1-norm of the tridiagonal matrix obtained by
		 reducing A to tridiagonal form.

		 Eigenvalues will be computed most accurately when  ABSTOL  is
		 set to twice the underflow threshold 2*SLAMCH('S'), not zero.
		 If this routine returns with  INFO>0,	indicating  that  some
		 eigenvectors	did   not  converge,  try  setting  ABSTOL  to
		 2*SLAMCH('S').

       M (output)
		 The total number of eigenvalues found.	 0  <=	M  <=  N.   If
		 RANGE = 'A', M = N, and if RANGE = 'I', M = IU-IL+1.

       W (output)
		 Real  array,  dimension  (N) On normal exit, the first M ele‐
		 ments contain the selected eigenvalues in ascending order.

       Z (output)
		 Real array, dimension (LDZ, max(1,M)) If JOBZ = 'N',  then  Z
		 is  not  referenced.	If  JOBZ  = 'V', then if INFO = 0, the
		 first M columns of Z contain the orthonormal eigenvectors  of
		 the  matrix A corresponding to the selected eigenvalues, with
		 the i-th column of Z holding the eigenvector associated  with
		 W(i).	The eigenvectors are normalized as follows: if ITYPE =
		 1 or 2, Z**T*B*Z = I; if ITYPE = 3, Z**T*inv(B)*Z = I.

		 If an eigenvector fails to converge, then that	 column	 of  Z
		 contains the latest approximation to the eigenvector, and the
		 index of the eigenvector is returned  in  IFAIL.   Note:  the
		 user  must ensure that at least max(1,M) columns are supplied
		 in the array Z; if RANGE = 'V', the exact value of M  is  not
		 known in advance and an upper bound must be used.

       LDZ (input)
		 The  leading dimension of the array Z.	 LDZ >= 1, and if JOBZ
		 = 'V', LDZ >= max(1,N).

       WORK (workspace)
		 Real array, dimension(8*N)

       IWORK (workspace)
		 INTEGER array, dimension(5*N)

       IFAIL (output)
		 INTEGER array, dimension (N) If JOBZ = 'V', then if INFO = 0,
		 the  first  M	elements of IFAIL are zero.  If INFO > 0, then
		 IFAIL contains the indices of the eigenvectors that failed to
		 converge.  If JOBZ = 'N', then IFAIL is not referenced.

       INFO (output)
		 = 0:  successful exit
		 < 0:  if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value
		 > 0:  SPPTRF or SSPEVX returned an error code:
		 <= N:	if INFO = i, SSPEVX failed to converge; i eigenvectors
		 failed to converge.  Their indices are stored in array IFAIL.
		 >  N:	  if  INFO  = N + i, for 1 <= i <= N, then the leading
		 minor of order i of B is not positive definite.  The  factor‐
		 ization  of  B	 could	not be completed and no eigenvalues or
		 eigenvectors were computed.

FURTHER DETAILS
       Based on contributions by
	  Mark Fahey, Department of Mathematics, Univ. of Kentucky, USA

				  6 Mar 2009			    sspgvx(3P)
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