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LWRES_PACKET(3)					  LWRES_PACKET(3)

NAME
       lwres_lwpacket_renderheader,  lwres_lwpacket_parseheader -
       lightweight resolver packet handling functions

SYNOPSIS
       #include <lwres/lwpacket.h>

       lwres_result_t lwres_lwpacket_renderheader(lwres_buffer_t
       *b, lwres_lwpacket_t *pkt);

       lwres_result_t lwres_lwpacket_parseheader(lwres_buffer_t
       *b, lwres_lwpacket_t *pkt);

DESCRIPTION
       These functions rely on a struct lwres_lwpacket	which  is
       defined in lwres/lwpacket.h.

       typedef struct lwres_lwpacket lwres_lwpacket_t;

       struct lwres_lwpacket {
	       lwres_uint32_t	       length;
	       lwres_uint16_t	       version;
	       lwres_uint16_t	       pktflags;
	       lwres_uint32_t	       serial;
	       lwres_uint32_t	       opcode;
	       lwres_uint32_t	       result;
	       lwres_uint32_t	       recvlength;
	       lwres_uint16_t	       authtype;
	       lwres_uint16_t	       authlength;
       };

       The elements of this structure are:

       length the  overall  packet  length,  including the entire
	      packet header.  This field  is  filled  in  by  the
	      lwres_gabn_*() and lwres_gnba_*() calls.

       version
	      the header format. There is currently only one for-
	      mat, LWRES_LWPACKETVERSION_0.  This field is filled
	      in  by the lwres_gabn_*() and lwres_gnba_*() calls.

       pktflags
	      library-defined flags for this packet: for instance
	      whether  the  packet  is a request or a reply. Flag
	      values can be set, but not defined by  the  caller.
	      This  field is filled in by the application wit the
	      exception of the	LWRES_LWPACKETFLAG_RESPONSE  bit,
	      which  is	 set by the library in the lwres_gabn_*()
	      and lwres_gnba_*() calls.

       serial is set by the requestor  and  is	returned  in  all
	      replies.	If  two	 or  more  packets  from the same
	      source have the same serial number and are from the
	      same  source, they are assumed to be duplicates and
	      the latter ones may be dropped.  This field must be
	      set by the application.

       opcode indicates	   the	  operation.	Opcodes	  between
	      0x00000000 and 0x03ffffff are reserved for  use  by
	      the  lightweight	resolver library. Opcodes between
	      0x04000000 and 0xffffffff are application	 defined.
	      This  field  is filled in by the lwres_gabn_*() and
	      lwres_gnba_*() calls.

       result is  only	valid  for  replies.	Results	  between
	      0x04000000  and 0xffffffff are application defined.
	      Results  between	0x00000000  and	 0x03ffffff   are
	      reserved	for library use.  This field is filled in
	      by the lwres_gabn_*() and lwres_gnba_*() calls.

       recvlength
	      is the maximum buffer size that  the  receiver  can
	      handle  on  requests  and	 the  size  of the buffer
	      needed to satisfy a request when the buffer is  too
	      large  for  replies.  This field is supplied by the
	      application.

       authtype
	      defines the packet  level	 authentication	 that  is
	      used.    Authorisation  types  between  0x1000  and
	      0xffff are application defined  and  types  between
	      0x0000  and  0x0fff  are	reserved for library use.
	      Currently these are not used and must be zero.

       authlen
	      gives the length of the authentication data.  Since
	      packet  authentication  is currently not used, this
	      must be zero.

       The following opcodes are currently defined:

       NOOP   Success is always returned and the packet	 contents
	      are echoed.  The lwres_noop_*() functions should be
	      used for this type.

       GETADDRSBYNAME
	      returns all known addresses for a given name.   The
	      lwres_gabn_*()  functions	 should	 be used for this
	      type.

       GETNAMEBYADDR
	      return the hostname for  the  given  address.   The
	      lwres_gnba_*()  functions	 should	 be used for this
	      type.

       lwres_lwpacket_renderheader() transfers	the  contents  of
       lightweight  resolver  packet  structure	 lwres_lwpacket_t
       *pkt in network byte order  to  the  lightweight	 resolver
       buffer, *b.

       lwres_lwpacket_parseheader()  performs the converse opera-
       tion. It transfers data in network byte order from  buffer
       *b  to  resolver packet *pkt. The contents of the buffer b
       should correspond to a lwres_lwpacket_t.

RETURN VALUES
       Successful  calls  to  lwres_lwpacket_renderheader()   and
       lwres_lwpacket_parseheader()  return  LWRES_R_SUCCESS.  If
       there is insufficient  space  to	 copy  data  between  the
       buffer  *b and lightweight resolver packet *pkt both func-
       tions return LWRES_R_UNEXPECTEDEND.

BIND9			   Jun 30, 2000		  LWRES_PACKET(3)
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