RESOURCE(5)RESOURCE(5)NAMEresource descriptors - RAP resource file format
SYNOPSISresource ::= attribute list <blank line>
attribute list ::= attribute [ ; attribute ]*
attribute ::= name [ : value [ , value ]* ]
name, value ::= <printable string>
DESCRIPTION
Files with the .res suffix use a common format to describe resources.
Generally, a resource represents something that a system administrator
might want to manage (for example, devices, backup schedules, file sys‐
tems), or that a user might want to locate. The encoding of the infor‐
mation describing a resource is called the resource descriptor.
Resource description files are are accessed by applications and ser‐
vices that use the Resource Administration Platform (RAP), but they can
also be viewed with a normal text editor.
Each resource descriptor is made up of a list of attributes, and ends
in a blank line. Each attribute in the attribute list has a name and an
optional list of values. The attribute name is separated from the
attribute values by a colon (:), attribute values are separated by com‐
mas (,), and attributes are separated by semicolons (;). A comma at the
end of a line continues the line, as does a back-slash (\) character.
The back-slash character can also be used to escape the special meaning
of a single character (such as comma, semicolon, double quote, and
back-slash), or the string can be included in quotes. A line beginning
with a pound-sign (#) is a comment and the rest of the line is ignored.
The end of a resource attribute list is marked with a blank line.
The attribute name and values can contain any printable character.
Upper and lower case is ignored on comparisons, and extra white space
is ignored on both ends but not in the middle of names and values. For
example,
Name: testing 1 2;
will match
name : Testing 1 2 ;
but is different than
Name: testing 1 2;
Below is an example which includes two resources. The first resource
has eight attributes: type, name, server, schedule, directive, group,
save set, and remote access. The group attribute has two values: mar‐
keting and sales. The remote access attribute has no value. The sec‐
ond example includes an attribute that needs quotes because it contains
a colon.
type: NSR client;
name: venus;
server: mars;
schedule: Default;
directive: custom;
group: marketing, sales;
save set: /, /usr;
remote access: ;
type: NSR group;
name: engineering servers;
autostart: Enabled;
start time: "3:33";
Each resource includes the special attribute type. The type attribute
defines which other attributes a resource can contain. For example, a
resource with type printer might include an attribute paper size, while
in a resource of type NFS filesystem this attribute makes no sense.
The type attribute is case sensitive and must be used exectly as
described. For example, a type "NSR group" is different from "nsr
group".
The name attribute is a descriptive name of the object that a resource
represents. In the example above, the name of the second resource is
engineering servers, which describes a group of machines to be saved
together.
The administrator attribute is the list of users that have permission
to modify this resource. This attribute is inherited from the server
resource when a new resource is created. The administrator in the
server resource also controls who has permission to create new
resources and delete old ones.
The resource identifier is set and used internally by the RAP system.
It provides a unique identification of each resource, and although it
is sometimes printed like an attribute, it is stored differently. When
new resources are created the resource identifier attribute should be
left off. This signals the system that this is a new resource and a new
identifier will be assigned.
TYPES
There are special resources that define the attributes found in a given
type. They are called resource type descriptors. Type descriptors have
the same syntax as other resources except that they have a type
attribute with the value type and a type name attribute with the value
of the type they describe. For example, the resource type descriptor
for type NFS filesystem would have, among its other attributes:
type:type; type name:NFS filesystem
Type descriptors are used internally, and should normally never be
stored in files or seen by administrators. For each of the other
attributes in a type descriptor, there are three or more values. The
first value gives the base type, the second value gives a list of flags
separated by spaces, the third value is a string for on-line help, and
any subsequent strings are default values. This type information is
used by system administration tools to improve the user interface.
FILES
*.res Files that contain resource descriptors.
SEE ALSOnsradmin(1m).
NetWorker 7.3.2 Aug 23, 06 RESOURCE(5)
