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HTONL(P)		   POSIX Programmer's Manual		      HTONL(P)

NAME
       htonl,  htons,  ntohl,  ntohs - convert values between host and network
       byte order

SYNOPSIS
       #include <arpa/inet.h>

       uint32_t htonl(uint32_t hostlong);
       uint16_t htons(uint16_t hostshort);
       uint32_t ntohl(uint32_t netlong);
       uint16_t ntohs(uint16_t netshort);

DESCRIPTION
       These functions shall convert 16-bit and 32-bit quantities between net‐
       work byte order and host byte order.

       On some implementations, these functions are defined as macros.

       The uint32_t and uint16_t types are defined in <inttypes.h>.

RETURN VALUE
       The  htonl() and htons() functions shall return the argument value con‐
       verted from host to network byte order.

       The ntohl() and ntohs() functions shall return the argument value  con‐
       verted from network to host byte order.

ERRORS
       No errors are defined.

       The following sections are informative.

EXAMPLES
       None.

APPLICATION USAGE
       These  functions are most often used in conjunction with IPv4 addresses
       and ports as returned by gethostent() and getservent().

RATIONALE
       None.

FUTURE DIRECTIONS
       None.

SEE ALSO
       endhostent()  ,	endservent()  ,	 the  Base   Definitions   volume   of
       IEEE Std 1003.1-2001, <inttypes.h>, <arpa/inet.h>

COPYRIGHT
       Portions	 of  this text are reprinted and reproduced in electronic form
       from IEEE Std 1003.1, 2003 Edition, Standard for Information Technology
       --  Portable  Operating	System	Interface (POSIX), The Open Group Base
       Specifications Issue 6, Copyright (C) 2001-2003	by  the	 Institute  of
       Electrical  and	Electronics  Engineers, Inc and The Open Group. In the
       event of any discrepancy between this version and the original IEEE and
       The  Open Group Standard, the original IEEE and The Open Group Standard
       is the referee document. The original Standard can be  obtained	online
       at http://www.opengroup.org/unix/online.html .

IEEE/The Open Group		     2003			      HTONL(P)
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