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FACCESSAT(2)		   Linux Programmer's Manual		  FACCESSAT(2)

NAME
       faccessat  -  change permissions of a file relative to a directory file
       descriptor

SYNOPSIS
       #include <unistd.h>

       int faccessat(int dirfd, const char *path, int mode, int flags);

DESCRIPTION
       The faccessat() system  call  operates  in  exactly  the	 same  way  as
       access(2), except for the differences described in this manual page.

       If the pathname given in path is relative, then it is interpreted rela‐
       tive to the directory referred to by the file descriptor dirfd  (rather
       than  relative to the current working directory of the calling process,
       as is done by access(2) for a relative pathname).

       If the pathname given in path is relative  and  dirfd  is  the  special
       value  AT_FDCWD, then path is interpreted relative to the current work‐
       ing directory of the calling process (like access(2)).

       If the pathname given in path is absolute, then dirfd is ignored.

       flags is constructed by ORing together zero or more  of	the  following
       values:

       AT_EACCESS
	      Perform  access  checks  using the effective user and group IDs.
	      By default, faccessat() uses the effective IDs (like access(2)).

       AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW
	      If path is a symbolic  link,  do	not  dereference  it:  instead
	      return information about the link itself.

RETURN VALUE
       On  success, faccessat() returns 0.  On error, -1 is returned and errno
       is set to indicate the error.

ERRORS
       The same errors that occur for access(2) can  also  occur  for  facces‐
       sat().  The following additional errors can occur for faccessat():

       EBADF  dirfd is not a valid file descriptor.

       EINVAL Invalid flag specified in flags.

       ENOTDIR
	      path is a relative path and dirfd is a file descriptor referring
	      to a file other than a directory.

NOTES
       See openat(2) for an explanation of the need for faccessat().

CONFORMING TO
       This system call is non-standard but is proposed	 for  inclusion	 in  a
       future revision of POSIX.1.

GLIBC NOTES
       The  AT_EACCESS	and AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW flags are actually implemented
       within the glibc wrapper function for faccessat().  If either of	 these
       flags  are  specified,  then the wrapper function employs fstatat(2) to
       determine access permissions.

VERSIONS
       faccessat() was added to Linux in kernel 2.6.16.

SEE ALSO
       access(2), openat(2), path_resolution(2)

Linux 2.6.16			  2006-05-05			  FACCESSAT(2)
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