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ACCT(2)			   Linux Programmer's Manual		       ACCT(2)

NAME
       acct - switch process accounting on or off

SYNOPSIS
       #include <unistd.h>

       int acct(const char *filename);

DESCRIPTION
       When  called  with the name of an existing file as argument, accounting
       is turned on, records for each  terminating  process  are  appended  to
       filename as it terminates.  An argument of NULL causes accounting to be
       turned off.

RETURN VALUE
       On success, zero is returned.  On error, -1 is returned, and  errno  is
       set appropriately.

ERRORS
       EACCES Write  permission	 is  denied  for the specified file, or search
	      permission is denied for one of the directories in the path pre‐
	      fix  of  filename	 (see also path_resolution(2)), or filename is
	      not a regular file.

       EFAULT filename points outside your accessible address space.

       EIO    Error writing to the file filename.

       EISDIR filename is a directory.

       ELOOP  Too many symbolic links were encountered in resolving filename.

       ENAMETOOLONG
	      filename was too long.

       ENFILE The system limit on the total number  of	open  files  has  been
	      reached.

       ENOENT The specified filename does not exist.

       ENOMEM Out of memory.

       ENOSYS BSD  process  accounting has not been enabled when the operating
	      system kernel was compiled.  The kernel configuration  parameter
	      controlling this feature is CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT.

       ENOTDIR
	      A	 component  used  as  a directory in filename is not in fact a
	      directory.

       EPERM  The calling process has insufficient privilege to enable process
	      accounting.  On Linux the CAP_SYS_PACCT capability is required.

       EROFS  filename refers to a file on a read-only file system.

       EUSERS There are no more free file structures or we ran out of memory.

CONFORMING TO
       SVr4, 4.3BSD (but not POSIX).

NOTES
       No accounting is produced for programs running when a crash occurs.  In
       particular, nonterminating processes are never accounted for.

SEE ALSO
       acct(5).

Linux 2.6.7			  2004-06-23			       ACCT(2)
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